Gum disease is a remarkably common health problem across the world, and it is especially likely to develop in older adults. These oral infections are caused by accumulations of harmful bacteria and can lead to a wide range of health issues such as tooth loss, gum erosion, difficulty with speech and eating, and possibly dangerous secondary infections like pneumonia and sepsis. Here’s a brief guide to why gum disease are more prevalent among seniors and a few ways they can preserve their oral health.
Why Is Gum Disease More Common among Seniors?
Gum disease starts out as inflammation of the gum tissue called gingivitis, and it will advance to the much more destructive stage of periodontitis if allowed to progress. At that point, the patient will have to attend regular periodontal therapy sessions with their dentist to manage the condition. The best way to prevent gum disease or reverse it in its early stages is to practice excellent oral hygiene at home while keeping up with regular dental appointments.
Seniors may be more likely to develop gum disease due to factors like:
- Health conditions like arthritis, depression, and cognitive decline making oral hygiene more difficult
- Trouble making it to dental appointments due to mobility issues
- The accumulated ill effects of decades of bad habits like smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
- The development of health conditions that can make fighting gum disease more difficult such as diabetes and cancer
How Can Seniors Preserve Their Oral Health?
Luckily, older adults can take measures to protect their oral health from gum disease. A few of these include:
- Brushing, flossing, and using antibacterial mouthwash every day
- Investing in tools that make oral hygiene easier such as electric toothbrushes and water flossers
- Asking loved ones to help them remember dentist’s appointments or drive them to the office
- Quitting bad habits like smoking and excessive sugar and alcohol consumption
Don’t let gum disease compromise your smile while you are in your golden years. Consulting with your dentist can help you find the best ways to keep your teeth and gums in excellent shape for years to come.
About the Practice
Indy Dental Group provides excellent oral healthcare to patients of all ages in Indianapolis, Carmel, Westfield, and Fortville. Led by a skilled team of eleven compassionate dentists, the staff treats each patient with sincere courtesy and outstanding customer service. Areas of expertise include general, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry as well as periodontal therapy. To learn more about proper gum care for seniors, contact the practice online.